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Introducing the Newcomer Ferret
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Many people find themselves too busy to devote a lot of attention to their pet ferret.
However, ferrets enjoy human interaction and it helps to keep them entertained.
Apart from non-neutered males, they will generally seek the company of others and
want to play and explore. To solve that problem, many people will get another ferret.
Ferrets, however, are territorial like most animals and may be wary of strangers.
What to do?
Before you introduce a newcomer, try to ensure that they carry no diseases they
could transmit to the existing ferret(s). They should have at least their initial
vaccinations. The closer in age and time you get them, the more likely they are
to bond quicker. Dealing with more than one can be a lot of work, but introducing
them to the environment no more than a month apart is best.
Fortunately there are many simple techniques that, applied with patience, can usually
create a happy family in any scenario. Ferrets use their sense of smell, in part,
to identify who is part of the 'pack' and who is not. Newcomers will introduce an
unfamiliar scent, of which the established ferret(s) may be cautious. That hurdle
can be turned into an advantage. Take the new ferret and place it in a second cage
near the first one. There may be some hissing and clawing, but neither can do any
harm this way. After a day or two, switch part of their bedding, mixing the two
scents together. Sometimes in a few days, sometimes a little longer, they'll regard
that scent as part of their normal environment. Then you can introduce the pair
face-to-face.
Hold one in each arm and let them get close enough to get a good sniff and a look.
If you set them down, just as with dogs, it's helpful to have each on a harness
leash, at least at first. A certain amount of rough housing and dominance behavior
is normal and harmless. The leashes are just a precaution to make sure it doesn't
get out of hand. Eventually you can let them off the leash in a large, enclosed
area, devoid of holes to crawl into. Observe their behavior and make sure no one
gets too rowdy. Biting
is part of their play, but if it goes too far you can have
a wounded ferret with scratches or punctures that can get infected.
Bathing them together can be a challenge, but it will help them mix their scents
again. That will be made much easier if you have another pair of human hands to
help. Controlling two ferrets and bathing them simultaneously would tax anyone.
For those ferrets who persist after a couple of weeks, try some bite deterrent spray.
Spray a little around the neck. The odor will discourage the more aggressive one.
Persistence, patience and treats will go a long way toward getting your ferrets
to form a social group.
But usually sooner rather than later, the newcomer will be looked at as someone
to play with. Each ferret will be happier, and you will too.
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